Lesson 3

Animal Adaptations

Grade Level:
4th Grade

Objectives:
The students will learn about animal adaptations and how those adaptations manifest themselves in an animal’s appearance.
The students will design and draw their own made up animal using what we have learned about animal adaptations.
The students will experiment with paint as they create a habitat for their animal and paint their animal’s body.
The students will learn about basic clay manipulation and construction by sculpting their animal using Sculpey based on their drawings of their animal.

Materials Needed:
·         Pencils
·         Paper
·         Jell-O boxes (or a light 3X4 box)
·         Masking tape
·         Tempura paint
·         Sculpey polymer clay

Procedure:
·         Talk with students about animal adaptations, giving examples of adaptations and what they are for.
·         Discuss animal habitats and their influence on an animal’s adaptations.
·         Discuss different types of adaptations, allowing the students to give examples and their ideas of how those adaptations help the animal.
·         The students will fill out a worksheet to help them create their own made up animal.
·         Using the information from their worksheet, the students will draw their animal.
·         Explain basic principles of sculpting with clay and demonstrate how to manipulate it.
·         Have the students sculpt their animal and bake them afterwards.
·         Demonstrate how to use tempura paints and explain how the students will paint a habitat for their animal.
·         The students will paint a habitat for their animal using a Jell-O box, tempura paint, and the information from their worksheet.
·         Have the students paint their animals with tempura paints.


Assessment:
·         Did the students fill out the worksheet?
·         Did the students use the worksheet to create their animal?
·         Does the student’s sculpture resemble their drawings?

Vocabulary:
·         Adaptation
·         Herbivore
·         Carnivore
·         Omnivore
·         Vegetation
·         Predator
·         Prey
·         Camouflage
·         Toxin
·         Venom

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